嫻呰皥鐭夸簳鎻愬崌鏈?a href="/protype118148.html" target="_blank">鐩樺瀷鍒跺姩鍣?/strong>鐨勬晠闅滃強(qiáng)棰勯槻瀵圭瓥
鐩樺瀷鍒跺姩鍣?/strong>涓�鏃﹀彂鐢熸晠闅滐紝杞誨垯褰卞搷鐢熶駭榪涘害錛岄噸鍒欏鑷存伓鎬т簨鏁呯殑鍙戠敓銆傚父瑙佺殑鐩樺瀷鍒跺姩鍣?/strong>鏁呴殰涓昏琛ㄧ幇涓哄埞涓嶄綇杞︽垨鏁炰笉寮�闂革紝瀵艱嚧鍏舵晠闅滅殑鍘熷洜澶氱澶氭牱銆傜瑪鑰呬粠鐩樺瀷鍒跺姩鍣ㄥ伐浣滃師鐞嗙殑瑙掑害鍒嗘瀽浜х敓鏁呴殰鐨勫師鍥狅紝鎻愬嚭鐩稿簲鐨勯闃插絳栧強(qiáng)浠婂悗鐨勭淮鎶ゆ帾鏂斤紝騫跺垪涓懼吀鍨嬫渚嬭繘琛屽垎鏋愩�?/span>
1銆佺洏鍨嬪埗鍔ㄥ櫒鐨勫伐浣滃師鐞?/span>
鐩墠澶у鏁版柊鍨嬬熆浜曟彁鍗囨満鐨勫埗鍔ㄧ郴緇熼兘浣跨敤鐩樺瀷鍒跺姩鍣紝涓庡潡寮忓埗鍔ㄥ櫒鐩告瘮錛岀洏鍨嬪埗鍔ㄥ櫒鍏鋒湁緇撴瀯绱у噾銆佸姩浣滅伒鏁忋�佽川閲忚交鍜屾暎鐑揩絳夌壒鐐廣�?/span>
濡傚浘1鎵�紺猴紝F1涓烘補(bǔ)鍘嬪姏錛孎2涓哄脊綈ч鍘嬬緝鍔涖�傛樉鑰屾槗瑙侊紝鐩樺瀷鍒跺姩鍣ㄦ槸闈犳補(bǔ)鍘嬪姏 F1鏉鵑椄錛屽脊綈ч鍘嬬緝鍔?F2鍒跺姩鏉ュ疄鐜板叾鍔熻兘鐨勩�?/span>
娌瑰帇鍔?/span>
寮忎腑錛歱 涓哄伐浣滄補(bǔ)鍘嬶紝Pa錛汚 涓虹洏鍨嬪埗鍔ㄥ櫒涓殑娑插帇緙擱潰縐紝m2銆?/span>
寮圭哀棰勫帇緙╁姏
寮忎腑錛欿 涓虹綈х殑鍒氬害錛孨/m錛浳?涓烘補(bǔ)鍘嬪姏 p=0 鏃剁綈х殑棰勫帇緙╅噺錛宮銆?/span>
鍥?銆�鐩樺瀷鍒跺姩鍣ㄥ伐浣滃師鐞?/span>
1. 鍒跺姩鐩樸��2. 闂哥摝銆�3. 娑插帇緙搞��4. 媧誨銆�5. 紕熷艦寮圭哀
褰撴補(bǔ)鍘嬪姏 p=0 鏃訛紝鍗?F1=0錛岄椄鐡︿笌鍒跺姩鐩樹(shù)箣闂寸殑闂撮殭 螖=0錛屾鏃朵負(fù)鍏ㄥ埗鍔ㄧ姸鎬併�?/span>
鐢變簬瀛樺湪媧誨榪愬姩闃誨姏鍜屽伐浣滄畫(huà)鍘嬬殑浣滅敤錛屼嬌寰楀叏鍒跺姩鐘舵�佷笅鐩樺瀷鍒跺姩鍣ㄨ緭鍑虹殑姝ｅ帇鍔?/span>
寮忎腑錛欳 涓虹洏鍨嬪埗鍔ㄥ櫒涓椿濉炵殑榪愬姩闃誨姏錛孨錛沺0涓烘恫鍘嬬郴緇熶腑鐨勬畫(huà)鍘嬶紝Pa銆?/span>
褰撴補(bǔ)鍘嬪姏 p 澧炲姞鍒版煇涓�鍊?pn鏃訛紝闂哥摝鑴辯鍒跺姩鐩橈紝闂哥摝涓庡埗鍔ㄧ洏?shù)箣闂寸殑闂撮?螖> 0錛屼袱鑰呬箣闂存棤姝ｅ帇鍔涘瓨鍦紝姝ゆ椂鍒跺姩鍣ㄥ浜庡畬鍏ㄦ澗闂哥姸鎬併�?/span>
姝ゆ椂婊¤凍
鍏朵腑
灝嗗紡 (1) 鍜屽紡 (5) 浠ｅ叆寮?(4)錛屽彲寰楀畬鍏ㄦ澗闂哥姸鎬佷笅
寮忎腑錛欶2鈥蹭負(fù)娌瑰帇鍔?p=pn鏃剁綈х殑鍘嬬緝鍔涳紝N錛浳斺�蹭負(fù)娌瑰帇鍔涖��p=pn鏃剁綈х殑鍘嬬緝閲忥紝m銆?/span>
鐩樺瀷鍒跺姩鍣ㄧ殑鍒跺姩鍔涚煩鏄潬闂哥摝娌胯醬鍚戜粠涓や晶鍘嬪悜鍒跺姩鐩樿�屼駭鐢熺殑錛屽叾璁＄畻鍏紡涓?/span>
寮忎腑錛毼?涓烘懇鎿﹀洜鏁幫紱R 涓哄埗鍔ㄥ崐寰勶紝m錛沶 涓洪椄鐡︿釜鏁般�?/span>
2 鐩樺瀷鍒跺姩鍣ㄧ殑甯歌鏁呴殰綾誨瀷鍙?qiáng)鍏跺埗鍔ㄥけ鏁堝師鍥?/span>
鐩樺瀷鍒跺姩鍣ㄧ殑澶ч儴鍒嗘晠闅滈兘鏄笉鑳芥寜鐓ц瀹氬畬鎴愬埗鍔ㄤ換鍔★紝鎴栬�呭埗鍔ㄦ晥鏋滆揪涓嶅埌瑙勫畾瑕佹眰銆傞�氬父鐩樺瀷鍒跺姩鍣ㄧ殑鏁呴殰涓昏鍒嗕負(fù)鍒跺姩澶辨晥鍜屾澗闂稿け鏁?2澶х被銆?/span>
2.1銆�鐩樺瀷鍒跺姩鍣ㄥ埗鍔ㄥけ鏁?/span>
鐩樺瀷鍒跺姩鍣ㄥ埗鍔ㄥけ鏁堬紝鍏朵富瑕佸師鍥犳槸鍒跺姩鍔涚煩涓嶈凍銆傜敱寮?(7) 鍙互鐪嬪嚭錛屽獎(jiǎng)鍝嶅埗鍔ㄥ姏鐭╃殑涓昏鍥犵礌鏈変互涓?2 涓�?/span>
(1) 鍒跺姩鍣ㄨ緭鍑虹殑姝ｅ帇鍔?FN涓嶈凍銆�鐢卞紡 (3) 鍙互鐪嬪嚭錛岄�犳垚鍒跺姩鍣ㄨ緭鍑虹殑姝ｅ帇鍔涗笉瓚崇殑涓昏鍥犵礌鏈夛細(xì)鈶?鐢變簬紕熷艦寮圭哀鍙嶅鎷変幾鍜屽帇緙╁嚭鐜扮柌鍔蟲(chóng)垨鏂錛岄�犳垚紕熺哀鍒氬害 K 涓嶈凍錛屽鑷存鍘嬪姏 FN涓嶈凍錛涒憽鍒跺姩鐩樺亸鎽嗚繃澶ф垨闂哥摝榪囧害紓ㄦ崯錛岄�犳垚闂哥摝涓庡埗鍔ㄧ洏?shù)箣闂寸殑闂撮?螖 榪囧ぇ錛屽叏鍒跺姩鏃剁綈ч鍘嬬緝閲徫?鍑忓皬錛屽鑷磋緭鍑虹殑姝ｅ帇鍔?FN涓嶈凍錛涒憿 媧誨瀵嗗皝鍦堣�佸寲銆佹恫鍘嬫補(bǔ)姹℃煋絳夐�犳垚媧誨榪愬姩闃誨姏 C 澧炲姞錛屽鑷存鍘嬪姏FN涓嶈凍錛涒懀 娌硅川姹℃煋鎴栨補(bǔ)璺牭濉為�犳垚鍒跺姩緋葷粺孌嬪帇p0榪囧ぇ錛屽鑷村埗鍔ㄥ櫒杈撳嚭姝ｅ帇鍔?FN涓嶈凍錛涒懁 鑱旀帴琛澘絳掍綋鍜屾椿濉炵殑澶ц灪鏍撳嚭鐜版澗鍔紝浣垮緱紕熺哀棰勫帇緙╅噺螖0鍑忓皬錛屽鑷翠駭鐢熺殑姝ｅ帇鍔?FN涓嶈凍銆?/span>
(2) 闂哥摝涓庡埗鍔ㄧ洏?shù)箣闂寸殑鎽╂摝鍥犳?渭 闄嶄綆鏍規(guī)嵁鐩稿叧鏂囩尞璧勬枡鍙?qiáng)鐜板滧櫙曢獙鏁版嵁鍙煡锛岄�犳垚鎽╂摝鍥犳暟 渭 闄嶄綆鐨勪富瑕佸洜绱犳湁錛氣憼 鍒跺姩鐩樻垨闂哥摝琛ㄩ潰琚補(bǔ)姹℃薄鏌擄紝涓昏鍘熷洜鏄埗鍔ㄥ櫒娑插帇緙告紡娌癸紝娌圭寮�鐒娿�佹帴澶存澗鍔ㄦ紡娌逛互鍙?qiáng)娑插帇鐜族唴娲诲瀵啚畞鍦堣�佸寲閫犳垚鐨勬紡娌癸紱鈶?闂哥摝鎺ヨЕ闈㈠彂鐢熷彉褰紝涓昏鏄敱浜庡伐浣滄俯搴﹁繃楂樺鑷撮椄鐡﹁繃鐑�岀儳嫻佹垨鍙樼劍錛屼粠鑰屽獎(jiǎng)鍝嶆懇鎿﹀洜鏁拔鹼紱鈶?鎽╂摝鍥犳暟鐨勫ぇ灝忎笌鐗╀綋鐨勮繍鍔ㄩ�熷害鏈夊叧錛屽綋鎻愬崌鏈洪珮閫熻繍琛屾椂錛屼細(xì)瀵艱嚧鎽╂摝鍥犳暟銆�渭 闄嶄綆銆?/span>
2.2銆�鐩樺瀷鍒跺姩鍣ㄦ澗闂稿け鏁?/span>
鐢卞紡 (6) 鍙互鐪嬪嚭錛岄�犳垚鍒跺姩鍣ㄦ澗闂稿け鏁堢殑涓昏鍥犵礌鏈夛細(xì)
(1) 娑插帇绔欐補(bǔ)鍘?p 涓嶈凍錛屼笉瓚充互鍏嬫湇寮圭哀鍔?F2' 鍜屾椿濉炶繍鍔ㄩ樆鍔?C錛?/span>
(2)娑插帇緙擱厤鍚堣繃绱ф垨鍗＄幾閫犳垚媧誨榪愬姩闃誨姏 C鍓х儓澧炲姞錛屼嬌鍒跺姩鍣ㄦ補(bǔ)鍘嬪姏 F1鏃犳硶鍏嬫湇榪愬姩闃誨姏 C鑰屾暈涓嶅紑闂搞�?/span>
3銆�棰勯槻瀵圭瓥
瀵硅澶囪繘琛岀淮鎶や繚鍏伙紝灝辨槸瑕侀�氳繃璁懼榪愯榪囩▼涓嚭鐜扮殑铔涗笣椹抗錛屽湪鏁呴殰鏈嚭鐜板墠閫氳繃縐戝鍚堢悊鐨勭淮鎶わ紝灝嗘晠闅滄秷闄ゅ湪钀岃娊鐘舵�併�傞�氳繃鍒嗘瀽鐩樺瀷鍒跺姩鍣ㄥ父瑙佹晠闅滅被鍨嬪強(qiáng)鍘熷洜錛岀瑪鑰呮彁鍑烘棩甯哥淮鎶よ繃紼嬩腑棰勯槻鐩樺瀷鍒跺姩鍣ㄥけ鐏電殑鎺柦濡備笅錛?/span>
(1) 鏍規(guī)嵁鎻愬崌鏈虹殑宸ヤ綔閲忥紝瀹氭湡媯�(gè)鏌ラ椄鐡﹀墿浣欏帤搴︼紝灝忎簬 6 mm 鏃跺簲绔嬪嵆鏇存崲銆?/span>
(2) 鐩樺瀷鍒跺姩鍣ㄧ殑鍒跺姩鐩樹(shù)袱渚т笉搴旀湁娌規(guī)薄錛屾瘡鐝嚦灝戞鏌ヤ竴嬈★紝鍙戠幇娌規(guī)薄搴斿強(qiáng)鏃跺仠杞﹀鐞嗭紝浠ュ厤褰卞搷闂哥摝鍜屽埗鍔ㄧ洏?shù)箣闂寸殑鎽╂摝鍥犳暟銆?/span>
(3) 鍦ㄦ彁鍗囨満姝ｅ父榪愯漿鏃訛紝鑻ュ嚭鐜板埗鍔ㄥ櫒娑插帇緙告紡娌圭殑鎯呭喌錛屽簲鍙?qiáng)鏃舵洿鎹㈠瘑灏佸湀銆?/span>
(4) 鍦ㄤ笅鏀鵑噸鐗╃殑榪囩▼涓簲鎶曞叆鍔ㄥ姏鍒跺姩錛屼笉鑳藉崟鍗曚緷闈犲埗鍔ㄧ洏鍒跺姩錛屽惁鍒欎細(xì)浣塊椄鐡﹀彂鐑紝鏄撻�犳垚闂哥摝鐑彉褰紝闄嶄綆闂哥摝鎽╂摝鍥犳暟鑰屽獎(jiǎng)鍝嶅埗鍔ㄥ姏銆?/span>
(5) 闂擱棿闅欎繚鎸佸湪 1 mm 宸﹀彸涓斿簲涓嶅ぇ浜?2 mm銆傚浜庢湭瑁呰闂擱棿闅欎繚鎶よ緗殑鑰佽澶囧簲鍙?qiáng)鏃堕厤缃Q屽綋闂擱棿闅欒秴榪囪瀹氬�兼椂錛屽簲鑳借嚜鍔ㄨ鎶ユ垨鑷姩鏂數(shù)銆傞椄闂撮殭璋冩暣瀹屾瘯鍚庡繀寰楀皢瀹氫綅铻烘爴閿佺揣銆?/span>
(6) 姣忓崐騫磋繃婊や竴嬈℃恫鍘嬫補(bǔ)錛屼繚璇佹補(bǔ)璐ㄦ竻媧侊紱姣忕彮媯�(gè)鏌ヤ竴嬈℃恫鍘嬫補(bǔ)鐨勬補(bǔ)閲忥紝淇濊瘉娌歸噺鍏呰凍銆?/span>
(7) 紕熷艦寮圭哀鐨勪嬌鐢ㄦ椂闂翠笉搴旇秴鍑哄浗瀹舵爣鍑嗙殑瑙勫畾錛屼竴鑸姩浣滄鏁拌秴榪?50 涓囨搴斾簣浠ユ洿鎹€�?/span>
(8) 瑁呰鍒跺姩鐩樺亸鎽嗚嚜鍔ㄦ嫻嬭緗紝鍦ㄦ嫻嬪埌鍒跺姩鐩樺亸鎽嗛噺澶т簬 1 mm 鏃訛紝搴旈噰鐢ㄧ伀鐒版硶鎴栬濺鍓婃硶閲嶆柊鏍℃鍒跺姩鐩橈紝浣垮叾鍋忔憜閲忊墹1 mm錛屾弧瓚寵紼嬬殑鐩稿叧瑕佹眰銆?/span>
瀵逛簬杈懼埌浣跨敤騫撮檺鎴栭暱鏈熺淮鎶ゅ悗浠嶇劧涓嶈兘姝ｅ父宸ヤ綔鐨勭洏鍨嬪埗鍔ㄥ櫒瑁呯疆錛屽簲鍙?qiáng)鏃跺鍏稑q涜鏁翠綋鏀歸�狅紝鏇存崲鍏ㄦ柊鐨勫埗鍔ㄧ郴緇熶互婊¤凍瑙勭▼鐨勫悇鏂歸潰瑕佹眰錛屼繚闅滅熆浜曟彁鍗囨満鐨勫鉤瀹夎繍琛屻�?/span>
4銆�緇撹
鐭夸簳鎻愬崌鏈虹洏鍨嬪埗鍔ㄥ櫒鐨勬晠闅滆櫧澶氱澶氭牱錛屼絾鍙鍚堢悊浣跨敤錛屾寜鐓т笂榪版帾鏂藉姞寮烘棩甯哥鐞嗙淮鎶わ紝灝辮兘鍙?qiáng)鏃朵簡(jiǎn)瑙ｇ洏鍨嬪埗鍔ㄥ櫒鐨勪娇鐢ㄧ姸鍐靛拰瀹冨湪鋴社敤涓瓨鍦ㄧ殑闂锛屽仛鍒板績(jī)涓湁鏁板Q屽強(qiáng)鏃跺噯紜湴鎺掗櫎闅愭?zhèn)ｅQ屼粠鑰屼繚璇佺熆浜曟彁鍗囨満騫沖畨鍙潬榪愯錛岄槻姝簨鏁呯殑鍙戠敓錛岀‘淇濈熆灞辯殑騫沖畨鐢熶駭銆?/span>
